Opinion

physical learning environment must for modern education

Education systems frequently emphasise the importance of modernising curricula, improving assessment techniques, integrating technology, and investing in teacher professional development. However, these systems often overlook a critical and foundational element: the physical and emotional learning environment where education takes place. The effectiveness of various educational initiatives is not solely dictated by the sophistication of the curricula; rather, it heavily relies on the provision of adequate, functional infrastructure and comprehensive support systems for both students and educators.

The architectural design of educational facilities plays a pivotal role in shaping the safety, accessibility, and overall learning experiences of students. For instance, one-storey buildings are particularly advantageous for younger students and those with mobility challenges, as they foster a safer environment and offer flexible layouts that can be adapted to different teaching and learning needs. The presence of essential infrastructure, such as comfortable, air-conditioned classrooms, access to potable drinking water, reliable transport, and secure storage options, significantly enhances the well-being of students. Equally important are efficient security measures, well-organised dining facilities, and systematic storage solutions, all of which alleviate physical burdens from students while streamlining school operations.

In regions with hot climates, it becomes crucial for schools to include indoor sports centres that promote year-round physical activity, ensuring students can engage in exercise regardless of external weather conditions. Moreover, dedicated spaces for music and art, outfitted with the necessary tools and instruments, are vital for fostering creativity. Air-conditioned classrooms and hallways are essential in maintaining an optimal learning atmosphere. Lastly, a well-structured paging system can improve internal coordination, ensuring swift communication that enhances both safety and day-to-day operations within the school.

Increasing the number of qualified teachers is another fundamental factor that can significantly lighten workloads and elevate the quality of education. By delegating administrative responsibilities to non-teaching staff, teachers can dedicate their time and energy solely to their primary focus: teaching their students.

To facilitate smooth school operations, it is necessary to have designated personnel available to cover for teacher absences and manage administrative functions. Furthermore, alleviating the teaching load for educators enables them to concentrate on lesson planning and engage in professional development. This improvement is intricately linked to the construction of additional school facilities, addressing pressing issues such as double-shift schedules that hinder effective learning experiences.

Personalising instruction and maximising student engagement hinge on the importance of smaller class sizes, ideally capped at 20–25 students, which foster effective, interactive, and collaborative teaching methods while enhancing classroom management. Additionally, extending lesson durations to 90-minute blocks allows for deeper understanding of subjects while alleviating the homework burden on students. By implementing a system where students rotate classrooms rather than teachers, schools can ensure access to subject-specific resources, creating a more organised and effective learning environment.

For long-term sustainability, it is essential for governments to reduce dependence on expatriate teachers by offering competitive salaries and robust support systems that will attract and retain highly qualified local educators.

While curriculum design, assessment strategies, and educational policies are vital components of a high-functioning educational system, they should not overshadow the necessity of establishing a solid foundational infrastructure. The effectiveness of these educational elements is heavily contingent on the optimisation of physical, emotional, and administrative environments within schools. Prioritising infrastructural development ensures that educators, students, and administrators can operate in settings conducive to quality education. Only after addressing these fundamental needs can we shift focus to refining curricula, enhancing assessments, and implementing educational policies effectively.

It is essential to adopt a sequential approach: establishing a solid foundation first, then optimising the tools and methodologies that rely on that infrastructure. Without this order, even the most meticulously crafted policies and curricula may struggle to realise their intended outcomes.