Before the Arabian Gulf drilled for oil, it dived for pearls. In Bahrain, pearls accounted for three-quarters of exports in 1877. Then cultured pearls, economic depression and collapsing demand helped dismantle an industry that had sustained us for generations. The oysters had not disappeared; the economics had changed. That distinction should trouble every economy enjoying today’s prosperity. A resource can remain abundant while its ability to sustain livelihoods weakens. Oil and gas...
There are moments in a researcher’s life that quietly reshape the way history is understood. They arrive without ceremony, revealing themselves only through experience. One such moment came when I entered the Bristol Archives expecting to consult only a handful of documents relating to the history of the Sultanate of Oman. Several minutes later,...
Personalised recommendations may help readers discover subjects they enjoy, but relying on them too heavily can narrow the range of ideas they encounter, speakers at the 45th Sharjah International Book Fair cautioned. Dr Rania Shaheen and Abrar Salem explored this tension during a conversation titled “Who Shapes the Way You Think? You or the...