Opinion

Shaping the Future of Education: Global Education

In (2016) former US President Barack Obama told the Asia Society: “In a 21st-century world where jobs can be shipped wherever there’s an internet connection, where a child born in Dallas is now competing with a child in New Delhi, where your best job qualification is not what you do, but what you know – education is no longer just a pathway to opportunity and success, it’s a prerequisite for success.” Certainly, schools have undergone a remarkable transformation in the last decades. The shift from traditional chalkboards to interactive smart boards and from using notebooks to incorporating iPads into education represents a substantial change. Furthermore, the access to information and the impact of the knowledge economy on school-aged children from (2022) to (1942), it's representing evidence that the change is extraordinary (Winn, Cunningham& Bond, 1/ 2022, ECU blog, what is the Future of Education?).

The term 'global education' indicates the “process of providing students with the knowledge and understanding to actively engage with people, cultures, governments, and economies on an international level. Students need to develop the ability to navigate the globalized world as citizens of the planet. Schools with a global philosophy have teachers who can engage with students and provide them with the skills necessary to work collaboratively with people from different cultures and backgrounds. A global education approach focuses on educating students to learn to work together, across cultures, to solve complex problems that may not have simple solutions. Students are required to think critically and creatively and, in the process, develop the capacity for lifelong learning” (The Committee on Global Education, Spring 2018, www.amherst.edu).

Winn, Cunningham& Bond (2022) describe the top trends in the future of education as follows: Firstly, there is a growing emphasis on Global Citizenship Education, as schools increasingly integrate it into their curriculum. This shift reflects a changing world, encouraging students to adopt a global mindset while fostering stronger connections with local communities. Moreover, flexible learning environments that extend beyond traditional classrooms and school hours are becoming more prevalent. Secondly, education is shifting towards Problem-Based Learning, recognizing that lifelong learning is pivotal for career success. Teachers are leveraging students' knowledge and skills to address real-world challenges, promoting critical thinking and practical application of knowledge. Additionally, technology is a driving force in education, with concepts like the 'flipped classroom' and synchronous learning gaining momentum, offering broader curriculum access and remote learning opportunities. Education systems are also becoming more flexible and adaptable to changing economic and environmental factors, strengthening ties with local economies, and emphasizing real-world relevance. Furthermore, a global perspective and multilingualism are on the rise, as schools immerse students in diverse cultures and languages to meet the demands of an increasingly international job market. Finally, the integration of online platforms is facilitating global content integration, providing educators with tools for effective instruction, and fostering a community dedicated to global education (ECU blog, what is the Future of Education?).

In sum, the world is changing rapidly, and education needs to keep up. Global education is a trend about preparing students for the challenges and opportunities of the 21st century and AI. This means making sure that all schools have the resources they need, and that all students are supported in their learning. In addition, students also need to learn how to learn, so that they can adapt to the changing world around them.